It depends on how far back national Identity and its connection to history goes back
For China it is over 4,000 years
For the UK it's the 9th century from the time of Alfred the Great and the Anglo-Saxon kings of England
Or alternatively in regards to continuity the Norman conquest in the 11th century
For France it's a different story because it severed its connection to its past when chopping off the head of Louis XVi of France in 1793
Since then France has had 5 French republics, 2 French Empires and the monarchy restored twice